Taiwan trafficking report confirms the nation maintained its Tier 1 status in the US Department of State’s annual review. This marks the 16th consecutive year Taiwan meets the minimum standards for eliminating human trafficking.
The report ranks 33 countries, including Canada, Germany, Sweden, the UK, and the US, as Tier 1. Achieving this ranking signals that Taiwan actively addresses human trafficking and aligns with the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.
Officials noted that Taiwan convicted more traffickers and increased referrals of victims to support services. Investigations into suspected forced labor by commercial entities also grew. However, the report warned that trafficking still exists and current measures are insufficient to fully eradicate it.
Authorities investigated fewer cases and prosecuted fewer suspects than previous years. The report highlighted gaps in victim identification procedures, which limited access to justice and protective care for some victims. These deficiencies remain a challenge for Taiwan’s law enforcement and social services.
Migrant worker protection remains a critical concern. The report pointed out insufficient inspection protocols and overlapping responsibilities among ministries. These obstacles hinder efforts to detect and prosecute forced labor, especially in Taiwan’s Distant Water Fleet, where workers are highly vulnerable.
Restrictions on migrant workers’ rights, including limits on changing jobs mid-contract and inadequate labor protections for domestic caregivers, leave thousands at risk of exploitation. Authorities have yet to implement comprehensive labor laws addressing these issues.
Taiwan-caught fish remains on the US Department of Labor’s biennial list of goods produced by child labor or forced labor. It was included in both 2021 and 2023, underscoring ongoing supply chain vulnerabilities.
Experts emphasize that Tier 1 status does not mean the absence of trafficking. They suggest continued monitoring, stricter labor regulations, and stronger inter-agency coordination to improve enforcement and protection for victims.
Looking ahead, Taiwan plans to expand victim support services and enhance migrant worker protections. The government faces pressure to strengthen legal frameworks, improve inspections, and coordinate agencies more effectively. Maintaining Tier 1 status will require sustained commitment and policy reforms.
The Taiwan trafficking report highlights both progress and remaining challenges. Officials and advocacy groups agree that addressing labor exploitation and protecting vulnerable populations must remain a national priority.
