South Korean President Lee Jae Myung began his visit to Egypt on Wednesday to advance Middle East Defense cooperation. This trip is part of a four-nation, 10-day tour and aims to strengthen partnerships in trade, defense, and culture.
Lee met Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi on Thursday to discuss long-term collaborations. Moreover, the two leaders had previously spoken via phone in October. The visit coincides with the 30th anniversary of South Korea and Egypt establishing diplomatic ties in 1995.
In recent years, the two countries signed a $1.66 billion deal for Korea-made K9 self-propelled howitzers. Additionally, South Korea is negotiating contracts for FA-50 light combat aircraft. These developments further deepen Middle East Defense cooperation.
Earlier this week, South Korea and the UAE agreed to jointly pursue $15 billion in defense deals across multiple regions. Furthermore, this includes co-developing defense technologies and manufacturing locally in the UAE.
South Korea has gradually expanded its engagement in the Middle East beyond construction into nuclear energy, defense, and advanced technologies. Consequently, Lee plans to deliver a speech at Cairo University outlining his strategy. He emphasizes peace and economic cooperation in the region.
Lee praised Egypt’s efforts in mediating the Israel-Gaza conflict over the past two years. He also highlighted collaborations such as Samsung and LG’s local production and technical knowledge transfer at Beni-Suef Technological University.
Experts note the timing of defense-focused visits is critical amid regional instability. Jang Ji-hyang of the Asan Institute said South Korea can distinguish itself as a knowledge-sharing partner, not just an arms seller. Meanwhile, Sung Il-kwang of Sogang University emphasized that Seoul seeks peace, not conflict escalation.
Lee’s security aide, Wi Sung-lac, stated the visit aims to support peace on the Korean Peninsula and in the Middle East. In addition, it promotes defense exchanges and exports.
Middle East Defense cooperation remains the main theme of Lee’s visit. As a result, the goal is to combine economic initiatives with security partnerships to boost long-term stability.
