President Lee Jae Myung announced plans to designate December 3 as a national day honoring People’s power and public resistance to last year’s martial law attempt. He delivered the statement during a televised address marking the first anniversary of the crisis. He emphasized that People’s power protected democracy when institutions faltered.
The declaration marked the first formal step toward creating what the administration calls People’s Sovereignty Day. Government officials say the proposal will move through legislative channels in the coming months. Lee stressed that honoring this history ensures vigilance against future threats.
The attempt to impose martial law occurred late on December 3 last year during the presidency of Yoon Suk Yeol. The National Assembly intervened two hours later and demanded the measure be revoked. Yoon rescinded martial law the next morning and faced impeachment within two weeks.
Lee framed his administration as a product of civic determination rather than elite negotiation. He described the transition as a peaceful democratic shift fueled by People’s power rather than partisan victory. The phrase appealed to supporters who believe public mobilization prevented authoritarian governance.
Government officials say investigations, trials, and truth-finding efforts remain active. Lee stated that accountability must extend beyond symbolic remembrance and include legal consequences for those involved. He argued that plotting unconstitutional actions for personal ambition requires prosecution.
Political analysts note that the attempt remains deeply polarizing across South Korea. Some conservative lawmakers argue the proposed commemorative day may inflame division rather than reconciliation. However, many civil groups support the idea, saying institutional memory prevents democratic erosion.
Observers also say the proposal could shape the national curriculum, civic education, and democratic culture. Educators expect broader classroom discussion about constitutional rights and public participation. Meanwhile, advocacy groups hope the day strengthens long-term civic responsibility.
Looking ahead, the administration plans public consultations and memorial events before submitting a formal bill. The president noted that safeguarding democracy requires constant awareness, responsible governance, and active citizenship. He reiterated that People’s power changed history once and will continue shaping the nation’s future.
