Chinese Premier Li Qiang announced a major Marine Cooperation initiative on September 23, 2025, promising 200 projects over five years. Moreover, the initiative aims to help small island developing states enhance their sustainable development capacity. Li made the announcement at a high-level meeting on the Global Development Initiative, which was held at the United Nations headquarters in New York.
Meanwhile, the meeting coincided with the general debate of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly. In addition, Premier Li emphasized that Marine Cooperation would focus on technology transfer, infrastructure development, and training to strengthen island nations’ resilience against climate change and economic challenges.
Furthermore, Premier Li highlighted that China’s Marine Cooperation projects will include joint research, capacity building, and sustainable marine resource management. Specifically, these projects target small island developing states that often face unique environmental and economic vulnerabilities. Consequently, analysts suggest this program could enhance regional partnerships while also strengthening China’s leadership in global sustainable development efforts.
China’s pledge reflects its broader commitment to the Global Development Initiative. Likewise, Li stressed that the initiative aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly those related to life below water, climate action, and economic resilience.
In addition, experts noted that Marine Cooperation could create new opportunities for technology exchange and maritime innovation. For example, these projects may support renewable energy, coastal protection, and fisheries management in island nations. Moreover, they offer platforms for joint training programs, knowledge sharing, and local capacity enhancement.
The 200 projects are expected to span multiple regions, including the Pacific, Caribbean, and Indian Ocean. Additionally, officials highlighted that China will work closely with local governments, international organizations, and private partners to ensure efficiency and sustainability.
Looking ahead, the Marine Cooperation program signals long-term Chinese engagement in global maritime development. Therefore, policymakers expect it to strengthen international collaboration, boost sustainable economic growth, and enhance disaster resilience for vulnerable island communities.
Ultimately, Marine Cooperation represents more than infrastructure or funding. Rather, it embodies a strategic approach to fostering sustainable development, advancing technology transfer, and deepening international partnerships. Consequently, China’s commitment sets a benchmark for future global initiatives in maritime cooperation and small island support.
