Japan’s new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi announced plans to accelerate the revision of the country’s Defense Spending documents. This move could raise the nation’s defense budget above the current target of 2 percent of fiscal 2022 GDP by 2027.
Takaichi revealed at a press conference on Tuesday that she will instruct her administration to review the Defense Buildup Program and two other security-related documents formulated in December 2022. The current program covers fiscal years 2023 to 2027, with subsequent periods planned for the next revision.
The decision comes amid pressure from the United States for Japan to increase defense expenditures. Takaichi is expected to discuss the revisions with U.S. President Donald Trump during their meeting scheduled for October 28.
Experts note that increasing Defense Spending aligns with Japan’s broader security strategy amid regional tensions. Analysts highlight that the revisions may also include modernizing military equipment, expanding cyber defense capabilities, and strengthening maritime security.
The government initially aimed to raise security spending to 2 percent of GDP by 2027. However, Takaichi’s review could accelerate this timeline and increase the overall budget. Officials suggest this could improve Japan’s deterrence capabilities and reinforce its strategic posture in East Asia.
Defense analysts warn that rising Defense Spending could prompt reactions from neighboring countries. They emphasize that careful diplomacy and transparent communication will be essential to maintain regional stability.
In addition to budget considerations, the revised documents are expected to address threats posed by North Korea’s missile program and China’s growing military presence. Policymakers are also likely to focus on joint exercises and interoperability with U.S. forces stationed in Japan.
Takaichi’s move underscores a shift in Japan’s defense policy priorities. It signals stronger alignment with allies and a more proactive stance on national security.
Observers note that the upcoming U.S.-Japan discussions could provide further clarity on Japan’s Defense Spending strategy and its regional security commitments.
Japan plans to finalize the revised Defense Spending documents before the fiscal 2028 period, ensuring long-term planning and strategic readiness.
This revision marks a significant step in Japan’s ongoing effort to modernize its military while balancing diplomatic relations in East Asia.
