Japan’s Upper House election is now in full swing as citizens head to polling stations nationwide. The outcome may determine whether Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba can maintain his fragile grip on power. His minority government faces a critical test after losing control of the lower house last October.
Polling stations opened at 7 a.m., with roughly 45,000 locations welcoming voters. Most will close at 8 p.m., though some regions may differ. Early results are expected late Sunday night. By 2 p.m., voter turnout reached 18.51%, slightly lower than the 2022 election. Meanwhile, over 21 million people already voted early, making up 20% of eligible voters.
The ruling coalition, led by Ishiba’s Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), currently holds 75 uncontested seats. However, they need at least 50 more to keep their majority in the 248-seat chamber. If they fail, Ishiba could face intense pressure to resign. Opposition leader Yoshihiko Noda of the Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP) sees this as a golden opportunity. His goal is to push the ruling bloc into a minority position, paving the way for a new government.
Rising prices have dominated the campaign trail. The LDP promises direct cash relief to struggling households. Meanwhile, opposition parties demand a cut in the consumption tax to ease financial burdens. Another major debate centers on policies for foreign residents. The nationalist Sanseito party, promoting a “Japanese First” agenda, could gain more seats. Analysts are closely watching their performance.
As ballots are counted, all eyes remain on Japan’s Upper House election. A ruling coalition defeat could trigger political chaos. Conversely, a strong showing may stabilize Ishiba’s government. Either way, the results will reshape Japan’s political landscape. With tensions high, Japan’s Upper House election marks a pivotal moment for the nation. The final tally will reveal whether voters back Ishiba’s vision or demand change.