North Korean leader Kim Jong-un announced that the country will expand nuclear forces while modernizing conventional weapons at its upcoming party congress. He made the remarks during inspections of the armored defense and electronic weapons institutes. The leader emphasized strengthening conventional forces to build a powerful army alongside nuclear capabilities.
Kim said the ninth Congress of the Workers’ Party of Korea will formalize the policy of advancing nuclear capabilities while modernizing conventional military branches. He highlighted that developing both areas is central to reinforcing national defense. The announcement underscores North Korea’s dual focus on nuclear capabilities and conventional military modernization.
During the inspections, Kim reviewed new armored vehicles and electronic weapons. He stressed the importance of upgrading existing weapons and developing advanced tanks. Furthermore, he examined research on special composite armor and an intelligent active protection system for armored vehicles. The leader also oversaw live-fire tests of protection systems designed to counter anti-tank missile attacks.
Kim emphasized improving field training and combat capabilities, noting the strategic need for modern conventional forces. He highlighted the sniper subunits’ role in strengthening overall military performance. During a shooting contest, he instructed troops to intensify training and expand sniper operations. Additionally, he stressed the systematic training of specialized forces to enhance operational effectiveness.
North Korea has been deploying troops overseas, reinforcing Kim’s focus on modernizing conventional weapons. Analysts note that developing nuclear capabilities alongside conventional programs reflects North Korea’s strategy to match regional adversaries’ firepower. Moreover, the expansion of nuclear programs signals a more integrated approach to national defense planning.
Observers also highlight that the policy underscores North Korea’s determination to advance military capabilities across multiple domains. By strengthening both nuclear capabilities and conventional weapons, Kim aims to ensure the country maintains strategic deterrence. The upcoming party congress is expected to formalize these objectives and guide military development for the coming years.

