Seoul political tensions are rising as Prime Minister Kim Min-seok directly challenges the city’s major development projects. Consequently, debates have emerged over his possible positioning ahead of the 2026 local elections.
The dispute focuses on two high-profile projects: the Garden of Gratitude memorial in Gwanghwamun Square and Sewoon District No. 4 redevelopment near Jongmyo. Kim ordered the Interior Ministry to review both projects for legal compliance and procedural accuracy. Furthermore, he emphasized public sentiment and national perspectives in his comments.
Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon strongly criticized Kim’s interventions as unreasonable. He invited the prime minister to meet and discuss the projects, stressing collaboration rather than unilateral oversight.
Observers note that Seoul political tensions have escalated because the mayoral office often serves as a stepping stone to national leadership. Therefore, officials scrutinize any high-profile government activity in the city closely.
Meanwhile, People Power Party lawmakers filed complaints against Kim, accusing him of violating the Public Official Election Act and the National Public Service Act. They argued that he attempts to influence public opinion, which further increases Seoul political tensions.
Kim’s office defended his actions, stating that inspections addressed public concerns, including safety, heritage preservation, and urban planning standards. Supporters added that oversight ensures municipal accountability and aligns city projects with national regulations.
The Garden of Gratitude, featuring 23 rifle-shaped sculptures honoring Korean War participants, is scheduled for completion in April 2026. Sewoon District redevelopment has raised concerns about heritage protection and urban planning compliance. UNESCO previously urged a temporary halt until impact assessments were complete.
Experts warn that these conflicts demonstrate the challenges of balancing national oversight with municipal autonomy. Additionally, unresolved disputes could affect public opinion, party strategy, and upcoming elections.
As the 2026 elections approach, Seoul political tensions remain high, showing how urban development can intersect with governance and strategic political maneuvering.
