A significant cold surge is currently impacting a large portion of Taiwan. The Central Weather Administration issued formal advisories for eighteen cities and counties. Consequently, this widespread cold surge will bring temperatures below ten degrees Celsius. The weather event specifically poses a notable public health risk through Thursday night. Therefore, residents must prepare for a sustained period of unusually frigid conditions.
Officials activated a two-tiered warning system for this incoming cold surge. They designated an “orange” alert for four northern municipalities including Taipei. This alert level indicates the strong probability of sustained lows around six degrees. Meanwhile, a broader “yellow” alert covers much of the remaining western and central regions. However, several eastern and outlying counties did not receive these specific advisories.
The primary cause is a potent continental cold air mass moving into the region. Furthermore, meteorological conditions will enhance the cooling effect significantly. Forecaster Cheng Chieh-jen explained the combination of this mass and radiative cooling. This process involves heat rapidly escaping from the ground into the atmosphere at night. Together, these factors will create dangerously low temperatures across the island.
This weather pattern will maintain its influence for several consecutive days. The coldest conditions will likely persist through the end of the week. Subsequently, the core cold air mass should weaken slightly by Friday. Nevertheless, radiative cooling effects will continue suppressing daytime temperatures. Therefore, the overall chilly environment will not relent quickly for most areas.
Such extreme cold carries important social and economic implications. Public health officials typically urge caution for elderly and vulnerable populations. Energy providers often experience heightened demand for heating during these periods. Additionally, agriculture and aquaculture sectors may need to enact protective measures. Local governments frequently open temporary shelters to assist homeless individuals.
Meteorologists advise the public to wear several layers of warm clothing. People should also check on neighbors who live alone during this event. Proper ventilation remains crucial for households using gas heaters indoors. The administration will continue providing updated forecasts throughout the week. Their next official assessment will likely clarify the weekend’s temperature trends.
The current situation reflects a typical but intense winter weather pattern. However, climate researchers monitor the frequency of such extreme temperature events. Ultimately, this cold surge demands immediate public attention and preparedness. Residents should follow all official guidance until conditions substantially improve. The administration’s proactive warnings help mitigate potential cold-related dangers.

