China deployed 59 warplanes and nine naval vessels near Taiwan, marking a sharp increase in military activity following several days of relative calm, Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defense (MND).
Chinese Military Presence Escalates
According to flight path data released by the MND, more than two dozen of the aircraft crossed the median line of the Taiwan Strait, while others entered Taiwan’s air defense identification zone (ADIZ). Additionally, two balloons were detected over waters just north of Taiwan during the 24-hour period.
In response, Taiwan scrambled its combat air and sea patrols and deployed defense missile systems to track the incoming aircraft and vessels. The MND also released video footage showing Taiwanese naval vessels monitoring China’s Type 052D destroyer, Guilin, while Taiwan’s Keelung (Kidd)-class destroyer was positioned nearby.
Surveillance and Defensive Measures
The ministry also unveiled surveillance photos of Chinese attack drones and UAVs, taken by a Taiwan Air Force F-16V fighter jet and a Navy P-3C anti-submarine aircraft.
This sudden surge in Chinese military activity coincides with Taiwan’s five-day “Immediate Response” military drill, which involves various aircraft and naval exercises aimed at ensuring rapid countermeasures against unexpected incursions.
In the four days prior, Chinese military presence near Taiwan had been minimal, with no more than seven aircraft detected at any time, according to MND tracking reports.
Taiwan’s ADIZ and International Context
Taiwan’s Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) is a self-declared area where the country asserts the right to identify, monitor, and control approaching aircraft. However, an ADIZ does not constitute territorial airspace under international law.
Tensions between Taipei and Beijing remain high, with China frequently conducting military operations near Taiwanas part of its broader pressure campaign. Taiwan continues to bolster its defense capabilities in response to these activities.